Containers: Where Your Money Lives


What Is a Container?

Most people think they need a 401(k) to start investing. Or a Roth IRA. Or some special account they’ve never heard of. They think the account is the plan.

It isn’t.

A container is simply where your money lives. That’s it. Nothing more. Nothing magical. Nothing complicated.

You’ve used containers your whole life — you just didn’t call them that:

Some containers are physical. Some are digital. Some are tax‑advantaged. Some are not. But they all do the same job:

They hold money until you decide what to do with it.

Once you see containers this way, the fear drops away. You realize you don’t need the “perfect” account to start. You don’t need to understand tax law. You don’t need to wait for your employer to offer something. You don’t need permission.

You just need a place to put money.


Comparison of Common Containers

ContainerWhat It IsProsConsBest For
Cookie JarCash in a jar at homeImmediate access, simple, physicalNo growth, no protection, easy to spendShort‑term cash, kids, visual savings
In the MattressCash hidden at homeFeels “safe,” no bank neededNo growth, inflation loss, risk of theftPeople avoiding banks (not long‑term)
Checking AccountEveryday spending accountEasy access, digital, safeNo growth, not for investingBills, daily money flow
Savings AccountBank account for savingSafe, small interestVery low growth, not an investmentShort‑term goals, emergency fund
Brokerage AccountBasic investing accountFlexible, easy to open, no limitsNo tax advantagesInvesting anytime, simple starting point
Traditional IRATax‑deferred retirement accountTax break now, grows tax‑deferredPenalties for early withdrawalLong‑term retirement savings
Roth IRATax‑free retirement accountTax‑free growth, flexible contributionsIncome limits, annual capsLong‑term retirement with tax‑free growth
401(k)Employer retirement planHigh limits, employer matchLimited investment choicesEmployees maximizing retirement savings

So Which Container Should You Choose?

If you’re just getting started, the simplest and most universal answer is:

Why This One?

A brokerage account is the default container — the one that removes friction and gets you moving.

If you’re unsure where to start, keep it simple:

Pick a brokerage account. Let’s keep this easy.